Saitō Dōsan

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Saitō Dōsan
斎藤道三
Saitō Dōsan.jpg
Saitō Dōsan
Born1494
DiedMay 28, 1556(1556-05-28) (aged 61–62)
Battle of Nagaragawa, Mino Province
Allegiance家徽.jpg Saitō clan
Battles/warsBattle of Kanōguchi
Battle of Nagara-gawa
ChildrenSaitō Yoshitatsu
Nōhime

Saitō Dōsan (斎藤 道三, 1494 – May 28, 1556), also known as Saitō Toshimasa (斎藤 利政), was a Japanese samurai during the Sengoku period.[1]

He was also known as the Viper of Mino (美濃の蝮, Mino no Mamushi) for his ruthless tactics[2]. His honorific title from the Imperial Court was Yamashirō-no-kami and since he was a monk he was also called Saitō Yamashirō-nyudō-no-kami.

Early life[edit]

Originally a monk, he later became a seller of oil. He became a daimyō through gekokujō of Toki Yorinari in Mino Province. The Saito fortress was located at Inabayama.[3][4][5]

He married Omi no kata, a daughter of Akechi Mitsutsugu.